Friday, May 31, 2013

Textile Machinery Parts are used for Fabricating Textile

Textile Machinery Parts are used for fabricating and producing textiles. These parts are present in the machinery and have a significant role in manufacturing textile. Some of this textile machinery includes-


Cotton spinning machinery
The machines which are used for spinning or involved in preparing cotton are known as cotton spinning machinery. These spinning machines prepare the cotton into workable thread or yarn. 



The different types of cotton spinning machinery include-

Spinning Jenny
 the spinning frame or wheel with multi spool is known as spinning jenny. It consists of a metal frame with one end having eight spindles. On the frame, a beam is used for attaching a set of eight rovings. When the rovings are extended, these are passed through two bars of wood which are horizontal and also can be clasped together. The thread is extended by drawing these bars along the frame’s top with the left hand of the spinner. The right hand of the spinner is used for turning the wheel which revolves the spindle and this helps the thread to be spun. The thread is winded onto the spindle when the bars are back to the position. The threads are placed correctly onto the spindle by the faller or a pressing wire.

Spinning mule
it is the machine used for spinning other fibers or cotton. The spinning mule consists of the drawing rollers, faller, quadrant and counter faller. An intermittent process is used to spin yarns from textile fibers by the spinning mule. The roving, in the draw stroke the yarn is twisted after pulling through the rollers and when the roving is returned, onto the spindle the yarn is wrapped.

Water frame 
the spinning frame powered by water is the water frame. For a series of rollers of four pairs, each spindle was used by the water frame. Each spindle rotates at high speed for drawing out the fiber which the spindles then twists. The space of the roller is longer than the length of the fiber. Uneven thread is caused by more distance of the rollers and fibers can break if the rollers are closer.
Throstle- throstle frame is a machine used for spinning wool, cotton and other fibers. The action in it is continuous. The methods of drawing, twisting and winding goes on simultaneously.

Cotton weaving machinery 
Jacquaed Loom Various types of looms are used to weave cotton. Some of these looms are-
Jacquard loom - it is a mechanical loom and the complex patterns of manufacturing textiles are simplified by it. The complex patterns like damask, brocade and matelasse are used on this loom. Chain of cards is used to control the loom. The chain of cards is the punched cards which are in a continuous sequence and are laced together. On each card, holes of multiple rows are punched and punched holes of each row are correspondent to the design of one row.
Rapier loom - in the rapier loom the weft yarns are supplied by a yarn of stationary package. The end that carries the weft yarn is a steel tape or rod. The loom’s other end is connected to the loom’s control system. Across the width of the cloth the loom moves and the weft yarn is carried across the opposite side through the shed.
All types of textile machinery parts are available online. Persons or organizations interested can browse the internet to avail these machinery and its various parts.

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